The dose is applied into the vagina usually once or twice a day. See the package insert or talk to your health care provider about how to use the applicator correctly. Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications.
If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones given here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor. It is important to take this medication regularly and exactly as prescribed by the doctor. Keep taking this medication until the prescription is complete even if you feel better. If you stop taking the medication too early, the infection may return and be harder to treat. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule.
If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice. Store this medication at room temperature, protect it from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater e. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired. Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses.
Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent. The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication.
If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor. Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time. Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome.
Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects. Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.
Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:. Space your doses evenly throughout the day, and keep taking the medicine until the course is finished. Metronidazole is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of infections caused by certain types of germ anaerobic bacteria and types of micro-organisms called protozoa.
These types of organisms often cause infections in areas of the body such as the gums, pelvic cavity and tummy stomach or intestines because they do not need oxygen to grow and multiply. Metronidazole is commonly prescribed to treat an infection called bacterial vaginosis. It is also prescribed before gynaecological surgery and surgery on the intestines, to prevent infection from developing.
It can safely be taken by people who are allergic to penicillin. Metronidazole is also used, alongside other medicines, to get rid of Helicobacter pylori , a bacterial infection often associated with stomach ulcers. Metronidazole is available as a skin preparation also.
This leaflet does not give information about metronidazole when it is used for skin conditions, but there is more information available in a separate leaflet called Metronidazole skin gel and cream. Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking metronidazole it is important that your doctor or dentist knows:. Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them.
Looking for Where to get medical help A health professional or service Patient portals Newsletters View all. Information for healthcare providers on metronidazole The content on this page will be of most use to clinicians, such as nurses, doctors, pharmacists, specialists and other healthcare providers.
Take metronidazole with food. Do not drink alcohol while you are taking metronidazole. Tell your doctor if troublesome. These are quite common when you first start taking metronidazole. Signs of problems with your liver such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, pain in the abdomen.
Symptoms of an overdose can include increased side effects, such as:. But if your symptoms are severe, call or go to the nearest emergency room right away. What to do if you miss a dose: Take your dose as soon as you remember.
But if you remember just a few hours before your next scheduled dose, take only one dose. Never try to catch up by taking two doses at once. This could result in dangerous side effects. A prescription for this medication is refillable. You should not need a new prescription for this medication to be refilled. Your doctor will write the number of refills authorized on your prescription. There are other drugs available to treat your condition. Some may be better suited for you than others.
Talk to your doctor about other drug options that may work for you. Disclaimer: Medical News Today has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date.
However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or other healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects.
The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses. Doctors advise people to avoid drinking alcohol when taking the antibiotic Flagyl. This is because serious drug interactions and side effects can…. Bacterial vaginosis is a common infection caused by an imbalance of naturally occurring bacteria in the vagina.
Symptoms include a grayish discharge…. Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted infection. There are often no symptoms, but it can lead to complications.
It is treatable with…. A parasite is an organism that lives in or on another organism. It depends on its host for survival, and it might cause disease or other types of harm. It is linked to the development of stomach ulcers…. Highlights for metronidazole.
What is metronidazole?
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