It will get better on its own—without antibiotics. Side effects can range from minor issues, like a rash, to very serious health problems, such as antibiotic-resistant infections and C.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist about over-the-counter medicines that can help you feel better. Always use over-the-counter medicines as directed. Remember, over-the-counter medicines may provide temporary relief of symptoms, but they will not cure your illness. Be careful about giving over-the-counter medicines to children. Not all over-the-counter medicines are recommended for children of certain ages. You can help prevent colds by doing your best to stay healthy and keep others healthy, including:.
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This is because a Z pack is a type of antibiotic that works for bacterial infections, not viral…. How long does it take a cold to go away? Medically reviewed by Gerhard Whitworth, R. Adults Children How long is it contagious? Frequency When to see a doctor Treatment and home remedies Summary The cold is a common type of viral infection in the upper airways. How long does a cold last in adults? Share on Pinterest The common cold typically lasts about 7—10 days. How long does a cold last in children?
How long is a cold contagious? Share on Pinterest A person is usually most contagious on the day before symptoms start and for the first 5 days of being sick. When to see a doctor. Treatment and home remedies. Share on Pinterest Drinking plenty of fluids helps to manage the symptoms of a cold. Exposure to air pollutants may amplify risk for depression in healthy individuals.
Costs associated with obesity may account for 3. Related Coverage. What should you eat when you are sick? Medically reviewed by Natalie Butler, R. What's the link between cold weather and the common cold? Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M. How to reduce the risk of getting sick.
If you stop taking them too soon — even if you're feeling better — the infection may not go away and you can develop other problems. Sooner or later everybody catches a cold. But you can strengthen your immune system's infection-fighting ability by exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, and getting enough rest. Although some people recommend alternative treatments for colds such as zinc and vitamin C in large doses, or herbal products such as echinacea , none of these is proven to prevent or effectively treat colds.
Because herbal products can have negative side effects, lots of doctors don't recommend them. Larger text size Large text size Regular text size. What's a Cold? What Causes Colds?
What Are the Signs and Symptoms of a Cold? Are Colds Contagious? How Long Do Colds Last? How Are Colds Treated? When Should I Go to the Doctor? But talk to a doctor if any of these things happen to you: Your cold symptoms last for more than a week or appear at the same time every year or whenever you're exposed to pollen, dust, animals, or some other substance you could have an allergy. You have trouble breathing or wheeze when you catch a cold you could have asthma.
Your symptoms get worse after 3 days or so instead of better this might mean strep throat , sinusitis , bronchitis, or some other bacterial infection, especially if you smoke.
Infants and young children may have even more frequent colds. Most people recover from a common cold in a week or 10 days.
Symptoms might last longer in people who smoke. Generally, you don't need medical attention for a common cold. However, if symptoms don't improve or if they get worse, see your doctor. Symptoms of a common cold usually appear one to three days after exposure to a cold-causing virus. Signs and symptoms, which can vary from person to person, might include:. The discharge from your nose may start out clear and become thicker and yellow or green as a common cold runs its course.
This doesn't usually mean you have a bacterial infection. For adults — generally, you don't need medical attention for a common cold. However, seek medical attention if you have:. For children — in general, your child doesn't need to see his or her doctor for a common cold.
But seek medical attention right away if your child has any of the following:. A cold virus enters your body through your mouth, eyes or nose. The virus can spread through droplets in the air when someone who is sick coughs, sneezes or talks. It also spreads by hand-to-hand contact with someone who has a cold or by sharing contaminated objects, such as eating utensils, towels, toys or telephones. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth after such contact, you're likely to catch a cold.
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